DIFFERENTIAL ACTIVATION OF THE PREFRONTAL CORTEX AND AMYGDALA FOLLOWING PSYCHOLOGICAL STRESS AND COLORECTAL DISTENSION IN THE MATERNALLY SEPARATED RAT

Typeset version

 

TY  - JOUR
  - Felice, VD,Gibney, SM,Gosselin, RD,Dinan, TG,O'Mahony, SM,Cryan, JF
  - 2014
  - May
  - Neuroscience
  - DIFFERENTIAL ACTIVATION OF THE PREFRONTAL CORTEX AND AMYGDALA FOLLOWING PSYCHOLOGICAL STRESS AND COLORECTAL DISTENSION IN THE MATERNALLY SEPARATED RAT
  - Validated
  - WOS: 27 ()
  - maternal separation corticoamygdalar system stress colorectal distension c-fos neuronal activation ANTERIOR CINGULATE CORTEX IRRITABLE-BOWEL-SYNDROME VISCERALLY HYPERSENSITIVE RATS MESSENGER-RNA EXPRESSION EARLY-LIFE STRESS FUNCTIONAL GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS C-FOS EXPRESSION NOCICEPTIVE NEURONS AFFECTIVE COMPONENT INFRALIMBIC CORTEX
  - 267
  - 252
  - 262
  - Visceral hypersensitivity is a hallmark of many clinical conditions and remains an ongoing medical challenge. Although the central neural mechanisms that regulate visceral hypersensitivity are incompletely understood, it has been suggested that stress and anxiety often act as initiating or exacerbating factors. Dysfunctional corticolimbic structures have been implicated in disorders of visceral hypersensitivity such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Moreover, the pattern of altered physiological responses to psychological and visceral stressors reported in IBS patients is also observed in the maternally separated (MS) rat model of IBS. However, the relative contribution of various divisions within the cortex to the altered stress responsivity of MS rats remains unknown. The aim of this study was to analyze the cellular activation pattern of the prefrontal cortex and amygdala in response to an acute psychological stressor (open field) and colorectal distension (CRD) using c-fos immunohistochemistry. Several corticoamygdalar structures were analyzed for the presence of c-fos-positive immunoreactivity including the prelimbic cortex, infralimbic cortex, the anterior cingulate cortex (both rostral and caudal) and the amygdala. Our data demonstrate distinct activation patterns within these corticoamygdalar regions including differential activation in basolateral versus central amygdala following exposure to CRD but not the open field stress. The identification of this neuronal activation pattern may provide further insight into the neurochemical pathways through which therapeutic strategies for IBS could be derived. (C) 2014 IBRO. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
  - 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2014.01.064
DA  - 2014/05
ER  - 
@article{V271354541,
   = {Felice,  VD and Gibney,  SM and Gosselin,  RD and Dinan,  TG and O'Mahony,  SM and Cryan,  JF },
   = {2014},
   = {May},
   = {Neuroscience},
   = {DIFFERENTIAL ACTIVATION OF THE PREFRONTAL CORTEX AND AMYGDALA FOLLOWING PSYCHOLOGICAL STRESS AND COLORECTAL DISTENSION IN THE MATERNALLY SEPARATED RAT},
   = {Validated},
   = {WOS: 27 ()},
   = {maternal separation corticoamygdalar system stress colorectal distension c-fos neuronal activation ANTERIOR CINGULATE CORTEX IRRITABLE-BOWEL-SYNDROME VISCERALLY HYPERSENSITIVE RATS MESSENGER-RNA EXPRESSION EARLY-LIFE STRESS FUNCTIONAL GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS C-FOS EXPRESSION NOCICEPTIVE NEURONS AFFECTIVE COMPONENT INFRALIMBIC CORTEX},
   = {267},
  pages = {252--262},
   = {{Visceral hypersensitivity is a hallmark of many clinical conditions and remains an ongoing medical challenge. Although the central neural mechanisms that regulate visceral hypersensitivity are incompletely understood, it has been suggested that stress and anxiety often act as initiating or exacerbating factors. Dysfunctional corticolimbic structures have been implicated in disorders of visceral hypersensitivity such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Moreover, the pattern of altered physiological responses to psychological and visceral stressors reported in IBS patients is also observed in the maternally separated (MS) rat model of IBS. However, the relative contribution of various divisions within the cortex to the altered stress responsivity of MS rats remains unknown. The aim of this study was to analyze the cellular activation pattern of the prefrontal cortex and amygdala in response to an acute psychological stressor (open field) and colorectal distension (CRD) using c-fos immunohistochemistry. Several corticoamygdalar structures were analyzed for the presence of c-fos-positive immunoreactivity including the prelimbic cortex, infralimbic cortex, the anterior cingulate cortex (both rostral and caudal) and the amygdala. Our data demonstrate distinct activation patterns within these corticoamygdalar regions including differential activation in basolateral versus central amygdala following exposure to CRD but not the open field stress. The identification of this neuronal activation pattern may provide further insight into the neurochemical pathways through which therapeutic strategies for IBS could be derived. (C) 2014 IBRO. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.}},
   = {10.1016/j.neuroscience.2014.01.064},
  source = {IRIS}
}
AUTHORSFelice, VD,Gibney, SM,Gosselin, RD,Dinan, TG,O'Mahony, SM,Cryan, JF
YEAR2014
MONTHMay
JOURNAL_CODENeuroscience
TITLEDIFFERENTIAL ACTIVATION OF THE PREFRONTAL CORTEX AND AMYGDALA FOLLOWING PSYCHOLOGICAL STRESS AND COLORECTAL DISTENSION IN THE MATERNALLY SEPARATED RAT
STATUSValidated
TIMES_CITEDWOS: 27 ()
SEARCH_KEYWORDmaternal separation corticoamygdalar system stress colorectal distension c-fos neuronal activation ANTERIOR CINGULATE CORTEX IRRITABLE-BOWEL-SYNDROME VISCERALLY HYPERSENSITIVE RATS MESSENGER-RNA EXPRESSION EARLY-LIFE STRESS FUNCTIONAL GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS C-FOS EXPRESSION NOCICEPTIVE NEURONS AFFECTIVE COMPONENT INFRALIMBIC CORTEX
VOLUME267
ISSUE
START_PAGE252
END_PAGE262
ABSTRACTVisceral hypersensitivity is a hallmark of many clinical conditions and remains an ongoing medical challenge. Although the central neural mechanisms that regulate visceral hypersensitivity are incompletely understood, it has been suggested that stress and anxiety often act as initiating or exacerbating factors. Dysfunctional corticolimbic structures have been implicated in disorders of visceral hypersensitivity such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Moreover, the pattern of altered physiological responses to psychological and visceral stressors reported in IBS patients is also observed in the maternally separated (MS) rat model of IBS. However, the relative contribution of various divisions within the cortex to the altered stress responsivity of MS rats remains unknown. The aim of this study was to analyze the cellular activation pattern of the prefrontal cortex and amygdala in response to an acute psychological stressor (open field) and colorectal distension (CRD) using c-fos immunohistochemistry. Several corticoamygdalar structures were analyzed for the presence of c-fos-positive immunoreactivity including the prelimbic cortex, infralimbic cortex, the anterior cingulate cortex (both rostral and caudal) and the amygdala. Our data demonstrate distinct activation patterns within these corticoamygdalar regions including differential activation in basolateral versus central amygdala following exposure to CRD but not the open field stress. The identification of this neuronal activation pattern may provide further insight into the neurochemical pathways through which therapeutic strategies for IBS could be derived. (C) 2014 IBRO. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
PUBLISHER_LOCATION
ISBN_ISSN
EDITION
URL
DOI_LINK10.1016/j.neuroscience.2014.01.064
FUNDING_BODY
GRANT_DETAILS