Amyloid Precursor Protein Knockdown By Sirna Impairs Spontaneous Alternation In Adult Mice

Typeset version

 

TY  - JOUR
  - Senechal, Y, Kelly, PH, Cryan, JF, Natt, F, Dev, KK
  - 2007
  - February
  - Journal of Neurochemistry
  - Amyloid Precursor Protein Knockdown By Sirna Impairs Spontaneous Alternation In Adult Mice
  - Validated
  - ()
  - 102
  - 6
  - 1928
  - 1940
  - The cleavage-product of amyloid precursor protein (APP) constitutes the core component of plaques found in the brains of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients. APP is ubiquitously expressed and its precise physiological functions remain unclear. This protein has been proposed to regulate synaptic function and processes underlying learning and memory. While APP knockout mice show behavioral impairments, these may occur due to early changes during development and/or due to abolition of APP function in adult. To investigate the acute effects of APP knockdown without involving developmental processes, APP expression was reduced using RNA interference in adult mouse brain. Small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) that down-regulated mouse APP protein levels (APP-siRNA) were identified using an APP plasmid-siRNA co-transfection assay in mouse NIH/3T3 fibroblast cells. Infusion of APP-siRNAs into the ventricular system for 2 weeks also down-regulated APP mRNA in mouse brain. Highest knockdown of APP mRNA levels was found in the CA2-CA3 regions of the hippocampus. Mice treated with the most active APP-siRNA showed a significant reduction in spontaneous alternation rate in the Y-maze, without effects on forelimb grip strength or locomotor activity. These data suggest that acute knockdown of APP in adult mouse brain impairs hippocampus-dependent spatial working memory..
  - DOI 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2007.04672.x
DA  - 2007/02
ER  - 
@article{V726115,
   = {Senechal,  Y and  Kelly,  PH and  Cryan,  JF and  Natt,  F and  Dev,  KK },
   = {2007},
   = {February},
   = {Journal of Neurochemistry},
   = {Amyloid Precursor Protein Knockdown By Sirna Impairs Spontaneous Alternation In Adult Mice},
   = {Validated},
   = {()},
   = {102},
   = {6},
  pages = {1928--1940},
   = {{The cleavage-product of amyloid precursor protein (APP) constitutes the core component of plaques found in the brains of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients. APP is ubiquitously expressed and its precise physiological functions remain unclear. This protein has been proposed to regulate synaptic function and processes underlying learning and memory. While APP knockout mice show behavioral impairments, these may occur due to early changes during development and/or due to abolition of APP function in adult. To investigate the acute effects of APP knockdown without involving developmental processes, APP expression was reduced using RNA interference in adult mouse brain. Small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) that down-regulated mouse APP protein levels (APP-siRNA) were identified using an APP plasmid-siRNA co-transfection assay in mouse NIH/3T3 fibroblast cells. Infusion of APP-siRNAs into the ventricular system for 2 weeks also down-regulated APP mRNA in mouse brain. Highest knockdown of APP mRNA levels was found in the CA2-CA3 regions of the hippocampus. Mice treated with the most active APP-siRNA showed a significant reduction in spontaneous alternation rate in the Y-maze, without effects on forelimb grip strength or locomotor activity. These data suggest that acute knockdown of APP in adult mouse brain impairs hippocampus-dependent spatial working memory..}},
   = {DOI 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2007.04672.x},
  source = {IRIS}
}
AUTHORSSenechal, Y, Kelly, PH, Cryan, JF, Natt, F, Dev, KK
YEAR2007
MONTHFebruary
JOURNAL_CODEJournal of Neurochemistry
TITLEAmyloid Precursor Protein Knockdown By Sirna Impairs Spontaneous Alternation In Adult Mice
STATUSValidated
TIMES_CITED()
SEARCH_KEYWORD
VOLUME102
ISSUE6
START_PAGE1928
END_PAGE1940
ABSTRACTThe cleavage-product of amyloid precursor protein (APP) constitutes the core component of plaques found in the brains of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients. APP is ubiquitously expressed and its precise physiological functions remain unclear. This protein has been proposed to regulate synaptic function and processes underlying learning and memory. While APP knockout mice show behavioral impairments, these may occur due to early changes during development and/or due to abolition of APP function in adult. To investigate the acute effects of APP knockdown without involving developmental processes, APP expression was reduced using RNA interference in adult mouse brain. Small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) that down-regulated mouse APP protein levels (APP-siRNA) were identified using an APP plasmid-siRNA co-transfection assay in mouse NIH/3T3 fibroblast cells. Infusion of APP-siRNAs into the ventricular system for 2 weeks also down-regulated APP mRNA in mouse brain. Highest knockdown of APP mRNA levels was found in the CA2-CA3 regions of the hippocampus. Mice treated with the most active APP-siRNA showed a significant reduction in spontaneous alternation rate in the Y-maze, without effects on forelimb grip strength or locomotor activity. These data suggest that acute knockdown of APP in adult mouse brain impairs hippocampus-dependent spatial working memory..
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DOI_LINKDOI 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2007.04672.x
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