Ellipticine derivative induces potent cytostatic effect in acute myeloid leukaemia cells

Typeset version

 

TY  - JOUR
  - E.G. Russell, E.C. O’Sullivan, C.M. Miller, J. Stanicka, F.O. McCarthy, T.G. Cotter
  - 2014
  - December
  - Investigational new drugs
  - Ellipticine derivative induces potent cytostatic effect in acute myeloid leukaemia cells
  - Published
  - Altmetric: 1 ()
  - Ellipticine Isoellipticine 7-hydroxyisoellipticine Cytostatic Cell cycle
  - 32
  - 6
  - 1113
  - 1122
  - A panel of novel ellipticine isomers were designed and synthesised with the aim of evaluating their anti-cancer effects on selected leukaemia cell lines. A preliminary NCI 60-cell screen demonstrated that these compounds display promising anti-tumour activity across a number of different cell types. We have consequently examined the effect of these derivatives in detail on the Acute Myeloid Leukaemia (AML) cell line, MV4-11. Cell cycle analyses revealed that the compounds had a range of distinctive cell cycle effects. 7-Hydroxyisoellipticine showed the most promise with respect to cytostatic activity. We demonstrated that this compound inhibited proliferation of leukaemia cells by preventing cells from progressing from G2 phase into mitosis over a period of 24 h at a concentration of 5 μM. Our research suggests that this is mediated by an induction of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which in turn activates the DNA damage response pathway. As a result of the activation of p53, cyclin B1 is inhibited. The induction of this pathway leads to apoptosis which is seen at 48 h using the same dose of 7-hydroxyisoellipticine. This study provides for the first time detailed cellular information on the potential use of isoellipticines as chemotherapeutic agents.
  - Springer US
  - 0167-6997
  - 10.1007/s10637-014-0140-3
  - Irish Research Council
DA  - 2014/12
ER  - 
@article{V285016414,
   = {E.G. Russell,  E.C. O’Sullivan and  C.M. Miller,  J. Stanicka and  F.O. McCarthy,  T.G. Cotter },
   = {2014},
   = {December},
   = {Investigational new drugs},
   = {Ellipticine derivative induces potent cytostatic effect in acute myeloid leukaemia cells},
   = {Published},
   = {Altmetric: 1 ()},
   = {Ellipticine Isoellipticine 7-hydroxyisoellipticine Cytostatic Cell cycle},
   = {32},
   = {6},
  pages = {1113--1122},
   = {{A panel of novel ellipticine isomers were designed and synthesised with the aim of evaluating their anti-cancer effects on selected leukaemia cell lines. A preliminary NCI 60-cell screen demonstrated that these compounds display promising anti-tumour activity across a number of different cell types. We have consequently examined the effect of these derivatives in detail on the Acute Myeloid Leukaemia (AML) cell line, MV4-11. Cell cycle analyses revealed that the compounds had a range of distinctive cell cycle effects. 7-Hydroxyisoellipticine showed the most promise with respect to cytostatic activity. We demonstrated that this compound inhibited proliferation of leukaemia cells by preventing cells from progressing from G2 phase into mitosis over a period of 24 h at a concentration of 5 μM. Our research suggests that this is mediated by an induction of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which in turn activates the DNA damage response pathway. As a result of the activation of p53, cyclin B1 is inhibited. The induction of this pathway leads to apoptosis which is seen at 48 h using the same dose of 7-hydroxyisoellipticine. This study provides for the first time detailed cellular information on the potential use of isoellipticines as chemotherapeutic agents.}},
   = {Springer US},
  issn = {0167-6997},
   = {10.1007/s10637-014-0140-3},
   = {Irish Research Council},
  source = {IRIS}
}
AUTHORSE.G. Russell, E.C. O’Sullivan, C.M. Miller, J. Stanicka, F.O. McCarthy, T.G. Cotter
YEAR2014
MONTHDecember
JOURNAL_CODEInvestigational new drugs
TITLEEllipticine derivative induces potent cytostatic effect in acute myeloid leukaemia cells
STATUSPublished
TIMES_CITEDAltmetric: 1 ()
SEARCH_KEYWORDEllipticine Isoellipticine 7-hydroxyisoellipticine Cytostatic Cell cycle
VOLUME32
ISSUE6
START_PAGE1113
END_PAGE1122
ABSTRACTA panel of novel ellipticine isomers were designed and synthesised with the aim of evaluating their anti-cancer effects on selected leukaemia cell lines. A preliminary NCI 60-cell screen demonstrated that these compounds display promising anti-tumour activity across a number of different cell types. We have consequently examined the effect of these derivatives in detail on the Acute Myeloid Leukaemia (AML) cell line, MV4-11. Cell cycle analyses revealed that the compounds had a range of distinctive cell cycle effects. 7-Hydroxyisoellipticine showed the most promise with respect to cytostatic activity. We demonstrated that this compound inhibited proliferation of leukaemia cells by preventing cells from progressing from G2 phase into mitosis over a period of 24 h at a concentration of 5 μM. Our research suggests that this is mediated by an induction of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which in turn activates the DNA damage response pathway. As a result of the activation of p53, cyclin B1 is inhibited. The induction of this pathway leads to apoptosis which is seen at 48 h using the same dose of 7-hydroxyisoellipticine. This study provides for the first time detailed cellular information on the potential use of isoellipticines as chemotherapeutic agents.
PUBLISHER_LOCATIONSpringer US
ISBN_ISSN0167-6997
EDITION
URL
DOI_LINK10.1007/s10637-014-0140-3
FUNDING_BODYIrish Research Council
GRANT_DETAILS