Efficient method for the detection of microbially-produced antibacterial substances from food systems

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TY  - JOUR
  - Morgan, SM,Hickey, R,Ross, RP,Hill, C
  - 2000
  - July
  - Journal of Applied Microbiology
  - Efficient method for the detection of microbially-produced antibacterial substances from food systems
  - Validated
  - ()
  - LACTIC-ACID BACTERIA LACTICIN-3147
  - 89
  - 56
  - 62
  - A novel method for the isolation of microbially-derived inhibitory substances from food sources was developed. The method involves an enrichment step coupled to a killing assay which is initially carried out in multi-well plates. The technique has advantages in that large numbers of samples can be tested in parallel. The assay can be completed in less than 60 h and is more sensitive than direct plating due to the enrichment step. This novel screening approach was compared with the standard direct plating approach in an effort to identify the antimicrobial potential of a number of Kefir grains. Kefir grains were incubated in 10% reconstituted skim milk for 20 h at 32 degrees C to enable production of any potential biopreservatives. Following overnight incubation, fermentates were aliquoted into multi-well plates and a known number of indicator cells was added to each well. The fermentates were incubated for a further 20 h and counts were carried out to determine whether a reduction in indicator cell numbers had occurred. A reduction in cell-forming units indicated the presence of an inhibitory substance and these inhibitory fermentates were selected for further investigation. Using the protocol outlined, Kefir fermentates capable of inhibiting Listeria innocua DPC1770 and Escherichia roll O157:H45 were identified.
DA  - 2000/07
ER  - 
@article{V160757182,
   = {Morgan,  SM and Hickey,  R and Ross,  RP and Hill,  C },
   = {2000},
   = {July},
   = {Journal of Applied Microbiology},
   = {Efficient method for the detection of microbially-produced antibacterial substances from food systems},
   = {Validated},
   = {()},
   = {LACTIC-ACID BACTERIA LACTICIN-3147},
   = {89},
  pages = {56--62},
   = {{A novel method for the isolation of microbially-derived inhibitory substances from food sources was developed. The method involves an enrichment step coupled to a killing assay which is initially carried out in multi-well plates. The technique has advantages in that large numbers of samples can be tested in parallel. The assay can be completed in less than 60 h and is more sensitive than direct plating due to the enrichment step. This novel screening approach was compared with the standard direct plating approach in an effort to identify the antimicrobial potential of a number of Kefir grains. Kefir grains were incubated in 10% reconstituted skim milk for 20 h at 32 degrees C to enable production of any potential biopreservatives. Following overnight incubation, fermentates were aliquoted into multi-well plates and a known number of indicator cells was added to each well. The fermentates were incubated for a further 20 h and counts were carried out to determine whether a reduction in indicator cell numbers had occurred. A reduction in cell-forming units indicated the presence of an inhibitory substance and these inhibitory fermentates were selected for further investigation. Using the protocol outlined, Kefir fermentates capable of inhibiting Listeria innocua DPC1770 and Escherichia roll O157:H45 were identified.}},
  source = {IRIS}
}
AUTHORSMorgan, SM,Hickey, R,Ross, RP,Hill, C
YEAR2000
MONTHJuly
JOURNAL_CODEJournal of Applied Microbiology
TITLEEfficient method for the detection of microbially-produced antibacterial substances from food systems
STATUSValidated
TIMES_CITED()
SEARCH_KEYWORDLACTIC-ACID BACTERIA LACTICIN-3147
VOLUME89
ISSUE
START_PAGE56
END_PAGE62
ABSTRACTA novel method for the isolation of microbially-derived inhibitory substances from food sources was developed. The method involves an enrichment step coupled to a killing assay which is initially carried out in multi-well plates. The technique has advantages in that large numbers of samples can be tested in parallel. The assay can be completed in less than 60 h and is more sensitive than direct plating due to the enrichment step. This novel screening approach was compared with the standard direct plating approach in an effort to identify the antimicrobial potential of a number of Kefir grains. Kefir grains were incubated in 10% reconstituted skim milk for 20 h at 32 degrees C to enable production of any potential biopreservatives. Following overnight incubation, fermentates were aliquoted into multi-well plates and a known number of indicator cells was added to each well. The fermentates were incubated for a further 20 h and counts were carried out to determine whether a reduction in indicator cell numbers had occurred. A reduction in cell-forming units indicated the presence of an inhibitory substance and these inhibitory fermentates were selected for further investigation. Using the protocol outlined, Kefir fermentates capable of inhibiting Listeria innocua DPC1770 and Escherichia roll O157:H45 were identified.
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