IRIS publication 243938869
Extensive post-translational modification, including serine to D-alanine conversion, in the two-component lantibiotic, lacticin 3147
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TY - JOUR - Ryan, MP,Jack, RW,Josten, M,Sahl, HG,Jung, G,Ross, RP,Hill, C - 1999 - December - The Journal of Biological Chemistry - Extensive post-translational modification, including serine to D-alanine conversion, in the two-component lantibiotic, lacticin 3147 - Validated - () - BROAD-SPECTRUM BACTERIOCIN BIOLOGICAL-ACTIVITIES NISIN BIOSYNTHESIS POLYPEPTIDE SEQUENCE PEPTIDES - 274 - 37544 - 37550 - Lacticin 3147 is a two-component bacteriocin produced by Lactococcus lactis subspecies lactis DPC3147. In order to further characterize the biochemical nature of the bacteriocin, both peptides were isolated which together are responsible for the antimicrobial activity. The first, LtnA1, is a 3,322 Da 30-amino acid peptide and the second component, LtnA2, is a 29-amino acid peptide with a mass of 2,847 Da. Conventional amino acid analysis revealed that both peptides contain the thioether amino acid, lanthionine, as well as an excess of alanine to that predicted from the genetic sequence of the peptides. Chiral phase gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry of amino acid composition indicated that both LtnA1 and LtnA2 contain D-alanine residues and amino acid sequence analysis of LtnA1 confirmed that the D-alanine results from post-translational modification of a serine residue in the primary translation product. Taken together, these results demonstrate that lacticin 3147 is a novel, two-component, D-alanine containing lantibiotic that undergoes extensive post-translational modification which may account for its potent antimicrobial activity against a wide range of Grampositive bacteria. DA - 1999/12 ER -
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@article{V243938869, = {Ryan, MP and Jack, RW and Josten, M and Sahl, HG and Jung, G and Ross, RP and Hill, C }, = {1999}, = {December}, = {The Journal of Biological Chemistry}, = {Extensive post-translational modification, including serine to D-alanine conversion, in the two-component lantibiotic, lacticin 3147}, = {Validated}, = {()}, = {BROAD-SPECTRUM BACTERIOCIN BIOLOGICAL-ACTIVITIES NISIN BIOSYNTHESIS POLYPEPTIDE SEQUENCE PEPTIDES}, = {274}, pages = {37544--37550}, = {{Lacticin 3147 is a two-component bacteriocin produced by Lactococcus lactis subspecies lactis DPC3147. In order to further characterize the biochemical nature of the bacteriocin, both peptides were isolated which together are responsible for the antimicrobial activity. The first, LtnA1, is a 3,322 Da 30-amino acid peptide and the second component, LtnA2, is a 29-amino acid peptide with a mass of 2,847 Da. Conventional amino acid analysis revealed that both peptides contain the thioether amino acid, lanthionine, as well as an excess of alanine to that predicted from the genetic sequence of the peptides. Chiral phase gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry of amino acid composition indicated that both LtnA1 and LtnA2 contain D-alanine residues and amino acid sequence analysis of LtnA1 confirmed that the D-alanine results from post-translational modification of a serine residue in the primary translation product. Taken together, these results demonstrate that lacticin 3147 is a novel, two-component, D-alanine containing lantibiotic that undergoes extensive post-translational modification which may account for its potent antimicrobial activity against a wide range of Grampositive bacteria.}}, source = {IRIS} }
Data as stored in IRIS
AUTHORS | Ryan, MP,Jack, RW,Josten, M,Sahl, HG,Jung, G,Ross, RP,Hill, C | ||
YEAR | 1999 | ||
MONTH | December | ||
JOURNAL_CODE | The Journal of Biological Chemistry | ||
TITLE | Extensive post-translational modification, including serine to D-alanine conversion, in the two-component lantibiotic, lacticin 3147 | ||
STATUS | Validated | ||
TIMES_CITED | () | ||
SEARCH_KEYWORD | BROAD-SPECTRUM BACTERIOCIN BIOLOGICAL-ACTIVITIES NISIN BIOSYNTHESIS POLYPEPTIDE SEQUENCE PEPTIDES | ||
VOLUME | 274 | ||
ISSUE | |||
START_PAGE | 37544 | ||
END_PAGE | 37550 | ||
ABSTRACT | Lacticin 3147 is a two-component bacteriocin produced by Lactococcus lactis subspecies lactis DPC3147. In order to further characterize the biochemical nature of the bacteriocin, both peptides were isolated which together are responsible for the antimicrobial activity. The first, LtnA1, is a 3,322 Da 30-amino acid peptide and the second component, LtnA2, is a 29-amino acid peptide with a mass of 2,847 Da. Conventional amino acid analysis revealed that both peptides contain the thioether amino acid, lanthionine, as well as an excess of alanine to that predicted from the genetic sequence of the peptides. Chiral phase gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry of amino acid composition indicated that both LtnA1 and LtnA2 contain D-alanine residues and amino acid sequence analysis of LtnA1 confirmed that the D-alanine results from post-translational modification of a serine residue in the primary translation product. Taken together, these results demonstrate that lacticin 3147 is a novel, two-component, D-alanine containing lantibiotic that undergoes extensive post-translational modification which may account for its potent antimicrobial activity against a wide range of Grampositive bacteria. | ||
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