Rapid real-time PCR assay for detection and quantitation of Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis DNA in artificially contaminated milk

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TY  - JOUR
  - O'Mahony, J,Hill, C
  - 2004
  - August
  - Applied and Environmental Microbiology
  - Rapid real-time PCR assay for detection and quantitation of Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis DNA in artificially contaminated milk
  - Validated
  - Altmetric: 1 ()
  - POLYMERASE-CHAIN-REACTION RESONANCE ENERGY-TRANSFER CROHNS-DISEASE LISTERIA-MONOCYTOGENES FLUOROGENIC PROBES COWS MILK CULTURE FLUORESCENCE SPECIMENS QUANTIFICATION
  - 70
  - 4561
  - 4568
  - Using fluorescence resonance energy transfer technology and Lightcycler analysis, we developed a real-time PCR assay with primers and probes designed by using IS900 which allowed rapid detection of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis DNA in artificially contaminated milk. Initially, the PCR parameters (including primer and probe levels, assay volume, Mg2+ concentration, and annealing temperature) were optimized. Subsequently, the quantitative ability of the assay was tested and was found to be accurate over a broad linear range (3 x 10(6) to 3 X 10(1) copies). The assay sensitivity when purified DNA was used was determined to be as low as five copies, with excellent reproducibility. A range of DNA isolation strategies was developed for isolating M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis DNA from spiked milk, the most effective of which involved the use of 50 mM Tris HCl, 10 mM EDTA, 2% Triton X-100, 4 M guanidinium isothiocyante, and 0.3 M sodium acetate combined with boiling, physical grinding, and nucleic acid spin columns. When this technique was used in conjunction with the real-time PCR assay, it was possible to consistently detect <100 organisms per ml of milk (equivalent to 2,000 organisms per 25 ml). Furthermore, the entire procedure (extraction and PCR) was performed in less than 3 h and was successfully adapted to quantify M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis in spiked milk from heavily and mildly contaminated samples.
  - 10.1128/AEM.70.8.4561-4568.2004
DA  - 2004/08
ER  - 
@article{V243938987,
   = {O'Mahony,  J and Hill,  C },
   = {2004},
   = {August},
   = {Applied and Environmental Microbiology},
   = {Rapid real-time PCR assay for detection and quantitation of Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis DNA in artificially contaminated milk},
   = {Validated},
   = {Altmetric: 1 ()},
   = {POLYMERASE-CHAIN-REACTION RESONANCE ENERGY-TRANSFER CROHNS-DISEASE LISTERIA-MONOCYTOGENES FLUOROGENIC PROBES COWS MILK CULTURE FLUORESCENCE SPECIMENS QUANTIFICATION},
   = {70},
  pages = {4561--4568},
   = {{Using fluorescence resonance energy transfer technology and Lightcycler analysis, we developed a real-time PCR assay with primers and probes designed by using IS900 which allowed rapid detection of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis DNA in artificially contaminated milk. Initially, the PCR parameters (including primer and probe levels, assay volume, Mg2+ concentration, and annealing temperature) were optimized. Subsequently, the quantitative ability of the assay was tested and was found to be accurate over a broad linear range (3 x 10(6) to 3 X 10(1) copies). The assay sensitivity when purified DNA was used was determined to be as low as five copies, with excellent reproducibility. A range of DNA isolation strategies was developed for isolating M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis DNA from spiked milk, the most effective of which involved the use of 50 mM Tris HCl, 10 mM EDTA, 2% Triton X-100, 4 M guanidinium isothiocyante, and 0.3 M sodium acetate combined with boiling, physical grinding, and nucleic acid spin columns. When this technique was used in conjunction with the real-time PCR assay, it was possible to consistently detect <100 organisms per ml of milk (equivalent to 2,000 organisms per 25 ml). Furthermore, the entire procedure (extraction and PCR) was performed in less than 3 h and was successfully adapted to quantify M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis in spiked milk from heavily and mildly contaminated samples.}},
   = {10.1128/AEM.70.8.4561-4568.2004},
  source = {IRIS}
}
AUTHORSO'Mahony, J,Hill, C
YEAR2004
MONTHAugust
JOURNAL_CODEApplied and Environmental Microbiology
TITLERapid real-time PCR assay for detection and quantitation of Mycobacterium avium subsp paratuberculosis DNA in artificially contaminated milk
STATUSValidated
TIMES_CITEDAltmetric: 1 ()
SEARCH_KEYWORDPOLYMERASE-CHAIN-REACTION RESONANCE ENERGY-TRANSFER CROHNS-DISEASE LISTERIA-MONOCYTOGENES FLUOROGENIC PROBES COWS MILK CULTURE FLUORESCENCE SPECIMENS QUANTIFICATION
VOLUME70
ISSUE
START_PAGE4561
END_PAGE4568
ABSTRACTUsing fluorescence resonance energy transfer technology and Lightcycler analysis, we developed a real-time PCR assay with primers and probes designed by using IS900 which allowed rapid detection of Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis DNA in artificially contaminated milk. Initially, the PCR parameters (including primer and probe levels, assay volume, Mg2+ concentration, and annealing temperature) were optimized. Subsequently, the quantitative ability of the assay was tested and was found to be accurate over a broad linear range (3 x 10(6) to 3 X 10(1) copies). The assay sensitivity when purified DNA was used was determined to be as low as five copies, with excellent reproducibility. A range of DNA isolation strategies was developed for isolating M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis DNA from spiked milk, the most effective of which involved the use of 50 mM Tris HCl, 10 mM EDTA, 2% Triton X-100, 4 M guanidinium isothiocyante, and 0.3 M sodium acetate combined with boiling, physical grinding, and nucleic acid spin columns. When this technique was used in conjunction with the real-time PCR assay, it was possible to consistently detect <100 organisms per ml of milk (equivalent to 2,000 organisms per 25 ml). Furthermore, the entire procedure (extraction and PCR) was performed in less than 3 h and was successfully adapted to quantify M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis in spiked milk from heavily and mildly contaminated samples.
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URL
DOI_LINK10.1128/AEM.70.8.4561-4568.2004
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