Modulation of Chlorogenic Acid Biosynthesis In Solanum Lycopersicum; Consequences For Phenolic Accumulation and Uv-Tolerance

Typeset version

 

TY  - JOUR
  - Cle, C, Hill, LM, Niggeweg, R, Martin, CR, Guisez, Y, Prinsen, E, Jansen, MAK
  - 2008
  - August
  - Phytochemistry
  - Modulation of Chlorogenic Acid Biosynthesis In Solanum Lycopersicum; Consequences For Phenolic Accumulation and Uv-Tolerance
  - Validated
  - ()
  - 69
  - 11
  - 2149
  - 2156
  - Chlorogenic acid (CGA) is one of the most abundant phenolic compounds in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum). Hydroxycinnamoyl CoA quinate transferase (HQT) is the key enzyme catalysing CGA biosynthesis in tomato. We have studied the relationship between phenolic accumulation and UV-susceptibility in transgenic tomato plants with altered HQT expression. Overall, increased CGA accumulation was associated with increased UV-protection. However, the genetic manipulation of HQT expression also resulted in more complex alterations in the profiles of phenolics. Levels of rutin were relatively high in both HQT gene-silenced and HQT-overexpressing plants raised in plant growth tunnels. This suggests plasticity in the flux along different branches of phenylpropanoid metabolism and the existence of regulatory mechanisms that direct the flow of phenolic precursors in response to both metabolic parameters and environmental conditions. These changes in composition of the phenolic pool affected the relative levels of UV-tolerance. We conclude that the capability of the phenolic compounds to protect against potentially harmful UV radiation is determined both by the total levels of phenolics that accumulate in leaves as well as by the specific composition of the phenolic profile. (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier Ltd..
  - DOI 10.1016/j.phytochem.2008.04.024
DA  - 2008/08
ER  - 
@article{V722992,
   = {Cle,  C and  Hill,  LM and  Niggeweg,  R and  Martin,  CR and  Guisez,  Y and  Prinsen,  E and  Jansen,  MAK },
   = {2008},
   = {August},
   = {Phytochemistry},
   = {Modulation of Chlorogenic Acid Biosynthesis In Solanum Lycopersicum; Consequences For Phenolic Accumulation and Uv-Tolerance},
   = {Validated},
   = {()},
   = {69},
   = {11},
  pages = {2149--2156},
   = {{Chlorogenic acid (CGA) is one of the most abundant phenolic compounds in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum). Hydroxycinnamoyl CoA quinate transferase (HQT) is the key enzyme catalysing CGA biosynthesis in tomato. We have studied the relationship between phenolic accumulation and UV-susceptibility in transgenic tomato plants with altered HQT expression. Overall, increased CGA accumulation was associated with increased UV-protection. However, the genetic manipulation of HQT expression also resulted in more complex alterations in the profiles of phenolics. Levels of rutin were relatively high in both HQT gene-silenced and HQT-overexpressing plants raised in plant growth tunnels. This suggests plasticity in the flux along different branches of phenylpropanoid metabolism and the existence of regulatory mechanisms that direct the flow of phenolic precursors in response to both metabolic parameters and environmental conditions. These changes in composition of the phenolic pool affected the relative levels of UV-tolerance. We conclude that the capability of the phenolic compounds to protect against potentially harmful UV radiation is determined both by the total levels of phenolics that accumulate in leaves as well as by the specific composition of the phenolic profile. (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier Ltd..}},
   = {DOI 10.1016/j.phytochem.2008.04.024},
  source = {IRIS}
}
AUTHORSCle, C, Hill, LM, Niggeweg, R, Martin, CR, Guisez, Y, Prinsen, E, Jansen, MAK
YEAR2008
MONTHAugust
JOURNAL_CODEPhytochemistry
TITLEModulation of Chlorogenic Acid Biosynthesis In Solanum Lycopersicum; Consequences For Phenolic Accumulation and Uv-Tolerance
STATUSValidated
TIMES_CITED()
SEARCH_KEYWORD
VOLUME69
ISSUE11
START_PAGE2149
END_PAGE2156
ABSTRACTChlorogenic acid (CGA) is one of the most abundant phenolic compounds in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum). Hydroxycinnamoyl CoA quinate transferase (HQT) is the key enzyme catalysing CGA biosynthesis in tomato. We have studied the relationship between phenolic accumulation and UV-susceptibility in transgenic tomato plants with altered HQT expression. Overall, increased CGA accumulation was associated with increased UV-protection. However, the genetic manipulation of HQT expression also resulted in more complex alterations in the profiles of phenolics. Levels of rutin were relatively high in both HQT gene-silenced and HQT-overexpressing plants raised in plant growth tunnels. This suggests plasticity in the flux along different branches of phenylpropanoid metabolism and the existence of regulatory mechanisms that direct the flow of phenolic precursors in response to both metabolic parameters and environmental conditions. These changes in composition of the phenolic pool affected the relative levels of UV-tolerance. We conclude that the capability of the phenolic compounds to protect against potentially harmful UV radiation is determined both by the total levels of phenolics that accumulate in leaves as well as by the specific composition of the phenolic profile. (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier Ltd..
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ISBN_ISSN
EDITION
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DOI_LINKDOI 10.1016/j.phytochem.2008.04.024
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