Growth characteristics of Brevibacterium, Corynebacterium, Microbacterium, and Staphylococcus spp. isolated from surface-ripened cheese

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TY  - JOUR
  - Mounier, J,Rea, MC,O'Connor, PM,Fitzgerald, GF,Cogan, TM
  - 2007
  - December
  - Applied and Environmental Microbiology
  - Growth characteristics of Brevibacterium, Corynebacterium, Microbacterium, and Staphylococcus spp. isolated from surface-ripened cheese
  - Validated
  - Altmetric: 1 ()
  - RED-SMEAR CHEESE DEBARYOMYCES-HANSENII SP-NOV. CORYNEFORM BACTERIA RECONSTITUTED MILK FLAVOR FORMATION SOFT CHEESE SUBSP-NOV. LINENS FLORA
  - 73
  - 7732
  - 7739
  - The growth characteristics of five bacteria, Brevibacterium aurantiacum 1-16-58, Corynebacterium casei DPC 5298 T, Corynebacterium variabile DPC 5310, Microbacterium gubbeenense DPC 5286 T, and Staphylococcus saprophyticus 4E61, all of which were isolated from the surface of smear cheese, were studied in complex and chemically defined media. All of the coryneforms, except M. gubbeenense, grew in 12% salt, while B. aurantiacum and S. saprophyticus grew in 15% salt. All five bacteria assimilated lactate in a semisynthetic medium, and none of the coryneform bacteria assimilated lactose. Glucose assimilation was poor, except by S. saprophyticus and C. casei. Five to seven amino acids were assimilated by the coryneforms and 12 by S. saprophyticus. Glutamate, phenylalanine, and proline were utilized by all five bacteria, whereas utilization of serine, threonine, aspartate, histidine, alanine, arginine, leucine, isoleucine, and glycine depended on the organism. Growth of C casei restarted after addition of glutamate, proline, serine, and lactate at the end of the exponential phase, indicating that these amino acids and lactate can be used as energy sources. Pantothenic acid was essential for the growth of C casei and M. gubbeenense. Omission of biotin reduced the growth of B. aurantiacum, C. casei, and M. gubbeenense. All of the bacteria contained lactate dehydrogenase activity (with both pyruvate and lactate as substrates) and glutamate pyruvate transaminase activity but not urease activity.
  - 10.1128/AEM.01260-07
DA  - 2007/12
ER  - 
@article{V243943620,
   = {Mounier,  J and Rea,  MC and O'Connor,  PM and Fitzgerald,  GF and Cogan,  TM },
   = {2007},
   = {December},
   = {Applied and Environmental Microbiology},
   = {Growth characteristics of Brevibacterium, Corynebacterium, Microbacterium, and Staphylococcus spp. isolated from surface-ripened cheese},
   = {Validated},
   = {Altmetric: 1 ()},
   = {RED-SMEAR CHEESE DEBARYOMYCES-HANSENII SP-NOV. CORYNEFORM BACTERIA RECONSTITUTED MILK FLAVOR FORMATION SOFT CHEESE SUBSP-NOV. LINENS FLORA},
   = {73},
  pages = {7732--7739},
   = {{The growth characteristics of five bacteria, Brevibacterium aurantiacum 1-16-58, Corynebacterium casei DPC 5298 T, Corynebacterium variabile DPC 5310, Microbacterium gubbeenense DPC 5286 T, and Staphylococcus saprophyticus 4E61, all of which were isolated from the surface of smear cheese, were studied in complex and chemically defined media. All of the coryneforms, except M. gubbeenense, grew in 12% salt, while B. aurantiacum and S. saprophyticus grew in 15% salt. All five bacteria assimilated lactate in a semisynthetic medium, and none of the coryneform bacteria assimilated lactose. Glucose assimilation was poor, except by S. saprophyticus and C. casei. Five to seven amino acids were assimilated by the coryneforms and 12 by S. saprophyticus. Glutamate, phenylalanine, and proline were utilized by all five bacteria, whereas utilization of serine, threonine, aspartate, histidine, alanine, arginine, leucine, isoleucine, and glycine depended on the organism. Growth of C casei restarted after addition of glutamate, proline, serine, and lactate at the end of the exponential phase, indicating that these amino acids and lactate can be used as energy sources. Pantothenic acid was essential for the growth of C casei and M. gubbeenense. Omission of biotin reduced the growth of B. aurantiacum, C. casei, and M. gubbeenense. All of the bacteria contained lactate dehydrogenase activity (with both pyruvate and lactate as substrates) and glutamate pyruvate transaminase activity but not urease activity.}},
   = {10.1128/AEM.01260-07},
  source = {IRIS}
}
AUTHORSMounier, J,Rea, MC,O'Connor, PM,Fitzgerald, GF,Cogan, TM
YEAR2007
MONTHDecember
JOURNAL_CODEApplied and Environmental Microbiology
TITLEGrowth characteristics of Brevibacterium, Corynebacterium, Microbacterium, and Staphylococcus spp. isolated from surface-ripened cheese
STATUSValidated
TIMES_CITEDAltmetric: 1 ()
SEARCH_KEYWORDRED-SMEAR CHEESE DEBARYOMYCES-HANSENII SP-NOV. CORYNEFORM BACTERIA RECONSTITUTED MILK FLAVOR FORMATION SOFT CHEESE SUBSP-NOV. LINENS FLORA
VOLUME73
ISSUE
START_PAGE7732
END_PAGE7739
ABSTRACTThe growth characteristics of five bacteria, Brevibacterium aurantiacum 1-16-58, Corynebacterium casei DPC 5298 T, Corynebacterium variabile DPC 5310, Microbacterium gubbeenense DPC 5286 T, and Staphylococcus saprophyticus 4E61, all of which were isolated from the surface of smear cheese, were studied in complex and chemically defined media. All of the coryneforms, except M. gubbeenense, grew in 12% salt, while B. aurantiacum and S. saprophyticus grew in 15% salt. All five bacteria assimilated lactate in a semisynthetic medium, and none of the coryneform bacteria assimilated lactose. Glucose assimilation was poor, except by S. saprophyticus and C. casei. Five to seven amino acids were assimilated by the coryneforms and 12 by S. saprophyticus. Glutamate, phenylalanine, and proline were utilized by all five bacteria, whereas utilization of serine, threonine, aspartate, histidine, alanine, arginine, leucine, isoleucine, and glycine depended on the organism. Growth of C casei restarted after addition of glutamate, proline, serine, and lactate at the end of the exponential phase, indicating that these amino acids and lactate can be used as energy sources. Pantothenic acid was essential for the growth of C casei and M. gubbeenense. Omission of biotin reduced the growth of B. aurantiacum, C. casei, and M. gubbeenense. All of the bacteria contained lactate dehydrogenase activity (with both pyruvate and lactate as substrates) and glutamate pyruvate transaminase activity but not urease activity.
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URL
DOI_LINK10.1128/AEM.01260-07
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