A STUDY OF THE MICROBIOLOGICAL STATUS OF IRISH FARMHOUSE CHEESES WITH EMPHASIS ON SELECTED PATHOGENIC AND SPOILAGE MICROORGANISMS

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TY  - JOUR
  - COVENEY, HM,FITZGERALD, GF,DALY, C
  - 1994
  - December
  - Rna-A Publication of The Rna Society
  - A STUDY OF THE MICROBIOLOGICAL STATUS OF IRISH FARMHOUSE CHEESES WITH EMPHASIS ON SELECTED PATHOGENIC AND SPOILAGE MICROORGANISMS
  - Validated
  - ()
  - DAIRY-PRODUCTS RAW-MILK LISTERIA-MONOCYTOGENES CHEDDAR CHEESE SALMONELLA YEASTS MICROORGANISMS CAMPYLOBACTER ENUMERATION MANUFACTURE
  - 77
  - 621
  - 630
  - Ninety-six 25 g samples from 25 Irish farmhouse cheeses, two Irish non-farmhouse cheeses and four foreign cheeses were evaluated for the presence of a variety of micro-organisms, namely, coliforms, faecal streptococci, Staphylococcus aureus, yeasts, moulds, salmonellas and shigellas. Seventeen cheeses, i.e. the soft and semi-soft types, were examined for Listeria monocytogenes. Most of the farmhouse cheeses are currently manufactured from raw milk, but some producers now use heat-treated milk. The incidence of coliforms and faecal coliforms was higher in soft, semi-soft and semi-hard cheeses than in hard types. High levels of contamination by faecal streptococci and non-pathogenic (coagulase-negative Staph. aureus prevailed in a high proportion of the cheeses. Pathogenic (coagulase-positive) staphylococci, however, were also isolated from 50% of the cheeses, some of which were manufactured from pasteurized milk. Yeasts were found mainly in unpasteurized varieties, especially in the category of soft cheeses. Moulds were isolated from five non-mould-ripened cheeses, as well as from mould-ripened varieties. Salmonellas, shigellas and Listeria monocytogenes were not detected after direct enrichment.
DA  - 1994/12
ER  - 
@article{V43340088,
   = {COVENEY,  HM and FITZGERALD,  GF and DALY,  C },
   = {1994},
   = {December},
   = {Rna-A Publication of The Rna Society},
   = {A STUDY OF THE MICROBIOLOGICAL STATUS OF IRISH FARMHOUSE CHEESES WITH EMPHASIS ON SELECTED PATHOGENIC AND SPOILAGE MICROORGANISMS},
   = {Validated},
   = {()},
   = {DAIRY-PRODUCTS RAW-MILK LISTERIA-MONOCYTOGENES CHEDDAR CHEESE SALMONELLA YEASTS MICROORGANISMS CAMPYLOBACTER ENUMERATION MANUFACTURE},
   = {77},
  pages = {621--630},
   = {{Ninety-six 25 g samples from 25 Irish farmhouse cheeses, two Irish non-farmhouse cheeses and four foreign cheeses were evaluated for the presence of a variety of micro-organisms, namely, coliforms, faecal streptococci, Staphylococcus aureus, yeasts, moulds, salmonellas and shigellas. Seventeen cheeses, i.e. the soft and semi-soft types, were examined for Listeria monocytogenes. Most of the farmhouse cheeses are currently manufactured from raw milk, but some producers now use heat-treated milk. The incidence of coliforms and faecal coliforms was higher in soft, semi-soft and semi-hard cheeses than in hard types. High levels of contamination by faecal streptococci and non-pathogenic (coagulase-negative Staph. aureus prevailed in a high proportion of the cheeses. Pathogenic (coagulase-positive) staphylococci, however, were also isolated from 50% of the cheeses, some of which were manufactured from pasteurized milk. Yeasts were found mainly in unpasteurized varieties, especially in the category of soft cheeses. Moulds were isolated from five non-mould-ripened cheeses, as well as from mould-ripened varieties. Salmonellas, shigellas and Listeria monocytogenes were not detected after direct enrichment.}},
  source = {IRIS}
}
AUTHORSCOVENEY, HM,FITZGERALD, GF,DALY, C
YEAR1994
MONTHDecember
JOURNAL_CODERna-A Publication of The Rna Society
TITLEA STUDY OF THE MICROBIOLOGICAL STATUS OF IRISH FARMHOUSE CHEESES WITH EMPHASIS ON SELECTED PATHOGENIC AND SPOILAGE MICROORGANISMS
STATUSValidated
TIMES_CITED()
SEARCH_KEYWORDDAIRY-PRODUCTS RAW-MILK LISTERIA-MONOCYTOGENES CHEDDAR CHEESE SALMONELLA YEASTS MICROORGANISMS CAMPYLOBACTER ENUMERATION MANUFACTURE
VOLUME77
ISSUE
START_PAGE621
END_PAGE630
ABSTRACTNinety-six 25 g samples from 25 Irish farmhouse cheeses, two Irish non-farmhouse cheeses and four foreign cheeses were evaluated for the presence of a variety of micro-organisms, namely, coliforms, faecal streptococci, Staphylococcus aureus, yeasts, moulds, salmonellas and shigellas. Seventeen cheeses, i.e. the soft and semi-soft types, were examined for Listeria monocytogenes. Most of the farmhouse cheeses are currently manufactured from raw milk, but some producers now use heat-treated milk. The incidence of coliforms and faecal coliforms was higher in soft, semi-soft and semi-hard cheeses than in hard types. High levels of contamination by faecal streptococci and non-pathogenic (coagulase-negative Staph. aureus prevailed in a high proportion of the cheeses. Pathogenic (coagulase-positive) staphylococci, however, were also isolated from 50% of the cheeses, some of which were manufactured from pasteurized milk. Yeasts were found mainly in unpasteurized varieties, especially in the category of soft cheeses. Moulds were isolated from five non-mould-ripened cheeses, as well as from mould-ripened varieties. Salmonellas, shigellas and Listeria monocytogenes were not detected after direct enrichment.
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