CO2 fluxes in adjacent new and permanent temperate grasslands

Typeset version

 

TY  - JOUR
  - Byrne, K.A.; Kiely, G.; Leahy, P.
  - 2005
  - May
  - Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
  - CO2 fluxes in adjacent new and permanent temperate grasslands
  - Validated
  - ()
  - Lolium perenne carbon balance leaf area index crop yield SOIL-WATER CONTENT CARBON-DIOXIDE EXCHANGE TALLGRASS PRAIRIE ATMOSPHERIC CO2 ORGANIC-MATTER PINE FORESTS LONG-TERM RESPIRATION SINK BALANCE
  - 135
  - 1-4
  - 82
  - 92
  - Carbon dioxide (CO2) fluxes and grass production were measured in adjacent new and permanent intensively managed, Lolium perenne grasslands. Cumulative grass production during 2004 was 0.38 and 0.70 kg C m(-2) year(-1) in the new and permanent sites, respectively. Chamber measurements were used to create site-specific statistical response functions of gross primary production (GPP) and total respiration (R-TOT) at the two sites. A 1-year time series of GPP and RTOT was reconstructed by combining these functions with measurements of leaf area index (LAI) and continuous meteorological data. Net ecosystem exchange (NEE) was estimated by subtracting RTOT from GPR Seasonal variation in GPP closely followed the changes in grass production and LAI. RTOT increased in summertime due to increased soil temperature and optimal soil moisture conditions. Both sites were net CO2 Sinks during the grass growing season. Cumulative values of GPP, RTOT and NEE in the new grassland were 2.14, -1.98 and 0.15 kg C m(-2) year(-1), respectively. In the permanent grassland cumulative values of GPP, RTOT and NEE were 2.90, -2.52 and 0.38 kg C m(-2) year(-1), respectively. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
  - DOI 10.1016/j.agrformet.2005.10.005
  - Environmental Protection Agency
DA  - 2005/05
ER  - 
@article{V43336731,
   = {Byrne, K.A. and  Kiely, G. and  Leahy, P.},
   = {2005},
   = {May},
   = {Agricultural and Forest Meteorology},
   = {CO2 fluxes in adjacent new and permanent temperate grasslands},
   = {Validated},
   = {()},
   = {Lolium perenne carbon balance leaf area index crop yield SOIL-WATER CONTENT CARBON-DIOXIDE EXCHANGE TALLGRASS PRAIRIE ATMOSPHERIC CO2 ORGANIC-MATTER PINE FORESTS LONG-TERM RESPIRATION SINK BALANCE},
   = {135},
   = {1-4},
  pages = {82--92},
   = {{Carbon dioxide (CO2) fluxes and grass production were measured in adjacent new and permanent intensively managed, Lolium perenne grasslands. Cumulative grass production during 2004 was 0.38 and 0.70 kg C m(-2) year(-1) in the new and permanent sites, respectively. Chamber measurements were used to create site-specific statistical response functions of gross primary production (GPP) and total respiration (R-TOT) at the two sites. A 1-year time series of GPP and RTOT was reconstructed by combining these functions with measurements of leaf area index (LAI) and continuous meteorological data. Net ecosystem exchange (NEE) was estimated by subtracting RTOT from GPR Seasonal variation in GPP closely followed the changes in grass production and LAI. RTOT increased in summertime due to increased soil temperature and optimal soil moisture conditions. Both sites were net CO2 Sinks during the grass growing season. Cumulative values of GPP, RTOT and NEE in the new grassland were 2.14, -1.98 and 0.15 kg C m(-2) year(-1), respectively. In the permanent grassland cumulative values of GPP, RTOT and NEE were 2.90, -2.52 and 0.38 kg C m(-2) year(-1), respectively. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.}},
   = {DOI 10.1016/j.agrformet.2005.10.005},
   = {Environmental Protection Agency},
  source = {IRIS}
}
AUTHORSByrne, K.A.; Kiely, G.; Leahy, P.
YEAR2005
MONTHMay
JOURNAL_CODEAgricultural and Forest Meteorology
TITLECO2 fluxes in adjacent new and permanent temperate grasslands
STATUSValidated
TIMES_CITED()
SEARCH_KEYWORDLolium perenne carbon balance leaf area index crop yield SOIL-WATER CONTENT CARBON-DIOXIDE EXCHANGE TALLGRASS PRAIRIE ATMOSPHERIC CO2 ORGANIC-MATTER PINE FORESTS LONG-TERM RESPIRATION SINK BALANCE
VOLUME135
ISSUE1-4
START_PAGE82
END_PAGE92
ABSTRACTCarbon dioxide (CO2) fluxes and grass production were measured in adjacent new and permanent intensively managed, Lolium perenne grasslands. Cumulative grass production during 2004 was 0.38 and 0.70 kg C m(-2) year(-1) in the new and permanent sites, respectively. Chamber measurements were used to create site-specific statistical response functions of gross primary production (GPP) and total respiration (R-TOT) at the two sites. A 1-year time series of GPP and RTOT was reconstructed by combining these functions with measurements of leaf area index (LAI) and continuous meteorological data. Net ecosystem exchange (NEE) was estimated by subtracting RTOT from GPR Seasonal variation in GPP closely followed the changes in grass production and LAI. RTOT increased in summertime due to increased soil temperature and optimal soil moisture conditions. Both sites were net CO2 Sinks during the grass growing season. Cumulative values of GPP, RTOT and NEE in the new grassland were 2.14, -1.98 and 0.15 kg C m(-2) year(-1), respectively. In the permanent grassland cumulative values of GPP, RTOT and NEE were 2.90, -2.52 and 0.38 kg C m(-2) year(-1), respectively. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
PUBLISHER_LOCATION
ISBN_ISSN
EDITION
URL
DOI_LINKDOI 10.1016/j.agrformet.2005.10.005
FUNDING_BODYEnvironmental Protection Agency
GRANT_DETAILS