IRIS publication 43335131
Sediment dynamics of a sandy contourite: the sedimentary context of the Darwin cold-water coral mounds, Northern Rockall Trough
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TY - JOUR - Huvenne, VAI,Masson, DG,Wheeler, AJ - 2009 - June - International Journal of Earth Sciences - Sediment dynamics of a sandy contourite: the sedimentary context of the Darwin cold-water coral mounds, Northern Rockall Trough - Validated - () - Cold-water corals Sandy contourites Sediment transport Continental margin Northern Rockall Trough DEEP-WATER ATLANTIC MARGIN SLOPE CURRENT NE ATLANTIC SEA MARKS ENVIRONMENTS CIRCULATION THRESHOLD SHETLAND - 98 - 865 - 884 - Grainsize, mineralogy and current-meter data from the Northern Rockall Trough are presented in order to characterise the sandy contourite that forms the sedimentary environment of the Darwin cold-water coral mounds, and to investigate the impact of this environment on the mound build-up. Large clusters of small cold-water coral mounds, 75 m across and 5 m high, have been found southwest of the Wyville Thomson Ridge, at 900-1,100 m water depth. Their present-day sedimentary environment consists of a subtly sorted sandy contourite, elongated NE-SW, roughly parallel to the contours. Critical erosional and depositional current speeds were calculated, and trends in both the quartz/feldspar and foraminifera fractions of the sands show a bi-directional fining from bedload/erosion-dominated sands in the NE to suspension/deposition-dominated sediments in the SW and towards the S (downslope). This is caused by a gradual reduction in governing current speed, linked to a reduction in slope gradient, and by the increasing distance from the current core in the downslope direction. No specific characteristics were found distinguishing the mound sediments from the surrounding sands: they fit in the overall spatial pattern. Some mound cores show hints of a fining-upward trend. Overall the mound build-up process is interpreted as a result of sediment baffling. - DOI 10.1007/s00531-008-0312-5 DA - 2009/06 ER -
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@article{V43335131, = {Huvenne, VAI and Masson, DG and Wheeler, AJ }, = {2009}, = {June}, = {International Journal of Earth Sciences}, = {Sediment dynamics of a sandy contourite: the sedimentary context of the Darwin cold-water coral mounds, Northern Rockall Trough}, = {Validated}, = {()}, = {Cold-water corals Sandy contourites Sediment transport Continental margin Northern Rockall Trough DEEP-WATER ATLANTIC MARGIN SLOPE CURRENT NE ATLANTIC SEA MARKS ENVIRONMENTS CIRCULATION THRESHOLD SHETLAND}, = {98}, pages = {865--884}, = {{Grainsize, mineralogy and current-meter data from the Northern Rockall Trough are presented in order to characterise the sandy contourite that forms the sedimentary environment of the Darwin cold-water coral mounds, and to investigate the impact of this environment on the mound build-up. Large clusters of small cold-water coral mounds, 75 m across and 5 m high, have been found southwest of the Wyville Thomson Ridge, at 900-1,100 m water depth. Their present-day sedimentary environment consists of a subtly sorted sandy contourite, elongated NE-SW, roughly parallel to the contours. Critical erosional and depositional current speeds were calculated, and trends in both the quartz/feldspar and foraminifera fractions of the sands show a bi-directional fining from bedload/erosion-dominated sands in the NE to suspension/deposition-dominated sediments in the SW and towards the S (downslope). This is caused by a gradual reduction in governing current speed, linked to a reduction in slope gradient, and by the increasing distance from the current core in the downslope direction. No specific characteristics were found distinguishing the mound sediments from the surrounding sands: they fit in the overall spatial pattern. Some mound cores show hints of a fining-upward trend. Overall the mound build-up process is interpreted as a result of sediment baffling.}}, = {DOI 10.1007/s00531-008-0312-5}, source = {IRIS} }
Data as stored in IRIS
AUTHORS | Huvenne, VAI,Masson, DG,Wheeler, AJ | ||
YEAR | 2009 | ||
MONTH | June | ||
JOURNAL_CODE | International Journal of Earth Sciences | ||
TITLE | Sediment dynamics of a sandy contourite: the sedimentary context of the Darwin cold-water coral mounds, Northern Rockall Trough | ||
STATUS | Validated | ||
TIMES_CITED | () | ||
SEARCH_KEYWORD | Cold-water corals Sandy contourites Sediment transport Continental margin Northern Rockall Trough DEEP-WATER ATLANTIC MARGIN SLOPE CURRENT NE ATLANTIC SEA MARKS ENVIRONMENTS CIRCULATION THRESHOLD SHETLAND | ||
VOLUME | 98 | ||
ISSUE | |||
START_PAGE | 865 | ||
END_PAGE | 884 | ||
ABSTRACT | Grainsize, mineralogy and current-meter data from the Northern Rockall Trough are presented in order to characterise the sandy contourite that forms the sedimentary environment of the Darwin cold-water coral mounds, and to investigate the impact of this environment on the mound build-up. Large clusters of small cold-water coral mounds, 75 m across and 5 m high, have been found southwest of the Wyville Thomson Ridge, at 900-1,100 m water depth. Their present-day sedimentary environment consists of a subtly sorted sandy contourite, elongated NE-SW, roughly parallel to the contours. Critical erosional and depositional current speeds were calculated, and trends in both the quartz/feldspar and foraminifera fractions of the sands show a bi-directional fining from bedload/erosion-dominated sands in the NE to suspension/deposition-dominated sediments in the SW and towards the S (downslope). This is caused by a gradual reduction in governing current speed, linked to a reduction in slope gradient, and by the increasing distance from the current core in the downslope direction. No specific characteristics were found distinguishing the mound sediments from the surrounding sands: they fit in the overall spatial pattern. Some mound cores show hints of a fining-upward trend. Overall the mound build-up process is interpreted as a result of sediment baffling. | ||
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DOI_LINK | DOI 10.1007/s00531-008-0312-5 | ||
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