Experimental provision of large woody debris in streams as a trout management technique

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TY  - JOUR
  - Lehane, B.M., Giller, P.S., O'Halloran, J., Smith, C., Murphy, J.
  - 2002
  - Experimental provision of large woody debris in streams as a trout management technique
  - Validated
  - ()
  - 12
  - 3
  - 289
  - 311
  - 1. The natural stock of large woody debris (LWD) in the afforested Douglas River (Fermoy, Co. Cork) is very low relative to old-growth forests, which seems to arise from deficiency both of supply and retention. Woody debris is important to the ecology and physical structure of forest streams, so its abundance is relevant to aquatic conservation and the maintenance and size of salmonid fish stocks. 2. The physical characteristics and fish stocks of 16 contiguous segments of two 200m stream reaches were surveyed in spring 1998 prior to the installation of 12 partially spanning debris structures on four of the segments. This study investigated the effect of debris structures on the heterogeneity of flow and substratum, and the distribution of brown trout (Salmo trutta), and assessed the potential use of woody debris manipulation as a tool in the management of forest streams. 3. Surveys of stream habitat conditions over a 2 year period following the installation of woody debris showed a change in stream architecture. This created more suitable habitat for trout through development of additional pools in which beds of fine sediment developed, and constraining the main current, increasing the amount of eddies and slack water areas. 4. There were significant increases in trout density and biomass in the debris segments relative to control segments without debris dams 1 and 2 years after debris addition, although trout condition was not modified by the addition of LWD. These results suggest that the addition of woody debris offers a positive and practical management technique for enhancing fish in plantation forest streams. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley ; Sons, Ltd.
  - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0036278771;partnerID=40;md5=20398de32ff2b6ae7482fdee2bb282f0
DA  - 2002/NaN
ER  - 
@article{V153446149,
   = {Lehane,  B.M. and  Giller,  P.S. and  O'Halloran,  J. and  Smith,  C. and  Murphy,  J. },
   = {2002},
   = {Experimental provision of large woody debris in streams as a trout management technique},
   = {Validated},
   = {()},
   = {12},
   = {3},
  pages = {289--311},
   = {{1. The natural stock of large woody debris (LWD) in the afforested Douglas River (Fermoy, Co. Cork) is very low relative to old-growth forests, which seems to arise from deficiency both of supply and retention. Woody debris is important to the ecology and physical structure of forest streams, so its abundance is relevant to aquatic conservation and the maintenance and size of salmonid fish stocks. 2. The physical characteristics and fish stocks of 16 contiguous segments of two 200m stream reaches were surveyed in spring 1998 prior to the installation of 12 partially spanning debris structures on four of the segments. This study investigated the effect of debris structures on the heterogeneity of flow and substratum, and the distribution of brown trout (Salmo trutta), and assessed the potential use of woody debris manipulation as a tool in the management of forest streams. 3. Surveys of stream habitat conditions over a 2 year period following the installation of woody debris showed a change in stream architecture. This created more suitable habitat for trout through development of additional pools in which beds of fine sediment developed, and constraining the main current, increasing the amount of eddies and slack water areas. 4. There were significant increases in trout density and biomass in the debris segments relative to control segments without debris dams 1 and 2 years after debris addition, although trout condition was not modified by the addition of LWD. These results suggest that the addition of woody debris offers a positive and practical management technique for enhancing fish in plantation forest streams. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley ; Sons, Ltd.}},
   = {http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0036278771;partnerID=40;md5=20398de32ff2b6ae7482fdee2bb282f0},
  source = {IRIS}
}
AUTHORSLehane, B.M., Giller, P.S., O'Halloran, J., Smith, C., Murphy, J.
YEAR2002
MONTH
JOURNAL_CODE
TITLEExperimental provision of large woody debris in streams as a trout management technique
STATUSValidated
TIMES_CITED()
SEARCH_KEYWORD
VOLUME12
ISSUE3
START_PAGE289
END_PAGE311
ABSTRACT1. The natural stock of large woody debris (LWD) in the afforested Douglas River (Fermoy, Co. Cork) is very low relative to old-growth forests, which seems to arise from deficiency both of supply and retention. Woody debris is important to the ecology and physical structure of forest streams, so its abundance is relevant to aquatic conservation and the maintenance and size of salmonid fish stocks. 2. The physical characteristics and fish stocks of 16 contiguous segments of two 200m stream reaches were surveyed in spring 1998 prior to the installation of 12 partially spanning debris structures on four of the segments. This study investigated the effect of debris structures on the heterogeneity of flow and substratum, and the distribution of brown trout (Salmo trutta), and assessed the potential use of woody debris manipulation as a tool in the management of forest streams. 3. Surveys of stream habitat conditions over a 2 year period following the installation of woody debris showed a change in stream architecture. This created more suitable habitat for trout through development of additional pools in which beds of fine sediment developed, and constraining the main current, increasing the amount of eddies and slack water areas. 4. There were significant increases in trout density and biomass in the debris segments relative to control segments without debris dams 1 and 2 years after debris addition, although trout condition was not modified by the addition of LWD. These results suggest that the addition of woody debris offers a positive and practical management technique for enhancing fish in plantation forest streams. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley ; Sons, Ltd.
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URLhttp://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-0036278771;partnerID=40;md5=20398de32ff2b6ae7482fdee2bb282f0
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